Sunday, August 23, 2020

Paiwan Every Day 169: anema

anema a zua a lalingedan?
a zua avan a qinati nua tjasevalitan a pazaizaingen. 

In English: 
What is nose-flute?
That is something our ancestors create to make sound.

Glossary: 
  1. anema: what 
  2. a: nominative phrase marker for specific common noun
  3. zua: that, those
  4. a: ligature
  5. lalingedan: nose-flute, a musical instrument of the Paiwan
  6. avan: is
  7. qinati: the root is "qati" (to create, discover). q<in>ati means to be created  by. 
  8. nua: genitive case marker for the specific common noun 
  9. tjasevalitan: compound [tja genitive person pronoun / bound + sevalitan ancestors], our ancestors
  10. a: ligature
  11. pazaizaingen: the root is "zaing" (sound, voice, noise). [pa-zaing] means to cause noise, to play a musical instrument. reduplication zai-zaing stresses the progressive; -en is the ending of a patient voice, to go with the actor nua tjasevalitan
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Paiwan Every Day 668: pai

pai, kinemnemanga tiamadju tu kemacu tua ljigim nua kakinan.   Free translation : Now, they decided to take their mother's sewing needle...